Early voters wait in line to cast ballots in Milwaukee. (Photo by Adam Carr)

With the 2012 General Election quickly approaching, the American Civil Liberties Union of Wisconsin is putting pressure on legislators to reinstate voting rights for felons who have completed their prison sentence.

Under current Wisconsin law, an estimated 62,000 people with felony convictions are unable to vote because they are incarcerated, on probation, parole or under extended supervision. Of those 62,000, 61 percent are not currently in prison; 40 percent are on probation and 21 percent are on parole.

According to “Unlock the Vote,” an ACLU report about felon disenfranchisement on a national, state and local level, 5.3 million Americans cannot vote because of criminal convictions, while nearly 4 million of those are no longer incarcerated.

In 2009, the Wisconsin State Legislature considered a bill that would have restored the right to vote for felons upon completion of their prison sentence. Twenty states have less restrictive felony disenfranchisement policies than Wisconsin, including Illinois, Indiana, Michigan and Ohio.

As of 2008, approximately 10,000 people with felony convictions were under the supervision of Milwaukee County. According to a May 2009 poll cited in the report, 70 percent of Milwaukee County residents expressed support for restoring voting rights post-sentence.

Statewide, African-Americans comprise 5 percent of the voting age population, but make up 39 percent of the disenfranchised population. This is the 13^th highest incarceration rate of African-Americans in the country.

The issue of felon enfranchisement was in the local news after the first day of early voting, when election judges failed to cross-reference early voter registrations with a list of felons ineligible to vote. A later check found none of the 204 was ineligible.